名词解释足球教学

幸慧 2052 2024-05-11 18:41:48

In the world of football, also known as soccer in some countries, there are various terminologies that are used to describe different aspects of the game. Let's explore and explain some common football terms in English:

Extra time is an additional period played in knockout matches if the score is tied at the end of regulation time. It consists of two halves of 15 minutes each.

VAR is a technology used to review decisions made by the onfield officials. It helps ensure that the correct calls are made in situations such as goals, penalties, red card offenses, and mistaken identity.

A hattrick is when a player scores three goals in a single game. It is considered a significant achievement and is celebrated by players and fans alike.

9. Extra Time

A penalty kick is a direct free kick taken from the penalty spot, located 12 yards away from the goal, and only the goalkeeper stands between the shooter and the goal. It is awarded when a player commits a foul inside their own penalty area.

7. Golden Boot

1. Penalty Kick

2. Offside

A clean sheet is when a team does not concede any goals during a match. Goalkeepers and defenders pride themselves on keeping a clean sheet.

A yellow card is a caution given to a player by the referee for unsporting behavior. Two yellow cards in the same game result in a red card, leading to the player being sent off the field.

Understanding these football terms will enhance your enjoyment and comprehension of the game. Whether you're a seasoned fan or a newcomer to the sport, knowing these key terms will help you follow the action on the field more effectively.

Offside is a rule designed to prevent goalhanging. A player is in an offside position if they are closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the secondtolast defender when the ball is played to them.

4. Yellow Card

5. Red Card

3. Hattrick

The Golden Boot is an award given to the top goal scorer in a competition, such as a league or a tournament. It recognizes the player who has scored the most goals.

8. Friendly Match

6. Clean Sheet

A red card is a disciplinary sanction that results in a player being sent off the field for a serious offense. The team must then play with one fewer player for the remainder of the game.

A friendly match is a noncompetitive game played for exhibition or practice purposes. It allows teams to test new tactics or give playing time to squad players.

10. VAR (Video Assistant Referee)

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